June 23, 2008

Ten best lists of films are dumb. They force dumb choices and add almost nothing to serious discussion and criticism.
Big deal.

I love them. I love reading them. I love making them. And here is how I go about it.

At any given time I always have a list of contenders. If a film has any claim whatsoever on ever making it into my top ten, it goes on the list. Then, one by one, I cross out films until there are only ten left. These are the films that I most enjoyed watching, not those that I would necessarily rank as the highest expressions of the craft. Having said that, it is almost certainly the case that my contenders are overwhelmingly well crafted. But to make my top 10, I have to viscerally and emotionally love the experience of watching the film.

Important: “Love” does not mean that I found the experience pleasant, just that I reveled in the pleasure of watching a story told with narrative skill and total command of the formal elements of film.
The best example of a film that embodies all these confusing criteria is my favorite of them all, Krzysztof Kieslowski’s “Dekalog.” I suppose you could say I enjoyed watching it, but if you have seen it you will understand why “enjoy” is perhaps not quite the most apt word for the experience. What, after all, do you say about a film in which one of the very best of the sections (#1 I Am the Lord Your God) was so emotionally shattering that I have only watched it once and almost certainly will never be able to watch it again?

So here is the list as of today. If a film has a number, it made the top ten. The reasons why a film didn’t make the top ten are varied and, most often, beyond rational explanation. My choices are infinitely more visceral than cerebral.
By the way, I have a separate documentary list, which I will post soon. Salesman, although a documentary, is a work of such poignancy and genius that it would make any list I create.
I very much hope you might post your ten best lists and describe your agreements and your quarrels with mine. Perhaps you think that either an omission or inclusion of mine is unforgivable.
Let me know.
Mr. Smith Goes to Washington
1. Dekalog (1989)
Au Revoir les Enfants
Shop on Main Street (1965)
10. Midnight Cowboy
It’s a Wonderful Life
3. Jeux interdits
Smile
Atlantic City
Fargo
Das Boot
The General
The Swimmer
7. Goodfellas
Paris, Texas
8. Rear Window
Shoah
Invaders from Mars
4. Salesman
Strangers on a Train
The Graduate
French Connection
2. Godfather 1/Godfather 2
9. Double Indemnity
Les Enfants du Paradis
Les Diaboliques
Psycho
Le Salaire de la peur
Hotel Terminus
5. Amarcord
6. Night and Fog
Happiness
The Third Man
M
The Marriage of Maria Braun
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Uncategorized | Tagged: Atlantic City, Au revoir Les Enfants, Das Boot, Dekalog, Double Indemnity, Fargo, Forbidden Games, Goodfellas, Happiness, Hotel Terminus, Invaders from Mars, Its a Wonderful Life, Jeux Interdits, M, Midnight Cowboy, Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, Night and Fog, Psycho, Rear Window, Salesman, Shoah, Shop on Main Street, Smile, Strangers on a Train, The French Connection', The General, The Graduate, The Marriage of Maria Braun, The Swimmer, The Third Man |
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Posted by Steve Gorelick
June 22, 2008
My lifetime of interest in documentary film began sometime during the week of December 4, 1968.
I was 17 years old. The $12.5 million Ford Foundation experiment in public television and precursor to PBS, the Public Broadcast Laboratory, was starting its second and final season with a two hour cinema verite film by Arthur Barron and Gene Marner, “Birth and Death.” The concept was to follow the birth of a baby in the first hour and the death of a man in the second hour.

I have always felt like I was born that night. Neither childbirth nor death had yet become the openly discussed public events that they are now, and the film was a revelation.
Coming around the same time as “Salesman” by Albert and David Maysles, and a year before two incredible semesters at UCLA studying the history of documentary film with Professor Edgar Brokaw, it was the first time in my life that I saw the raw and emotionally jarring power of cinema verite documentary. Before that night I had no idea what was possible when a first-rate cinematographer, often working with a handheld camera, would use excruciatingly intimate close-ups and candid reaction shots to capture the inherent power of lived experience.

“Birth and Death” (1968) is discussed and remembered far too seldom, and was very much an early, brief precursor to POV. The night of that broadcast began what became PBS’s proud history of showing the work of outstanding documentary filmmakers to national audiences. It was also the night on which, as a teenager typically oblivious to mortality, it first struck me at the deepest level that going to Viet Nam with the rest of my age cohort might mean that I would die. And I remember thinking after seeing the Barron film: Dying means you stop breathing. Dying means darkness. Not good. Not good at all.
I thought of all those years tonight when I heard that Fred Wiseman’s film company, Zipporah, has gradually been releasing his extraordinary body of work on DVD. Wiseman, I only learned a year later in 1969 at UCLA, had — at the very same time as Barron’s “Birth and Death” — already begun his astounding body of verite work in 1967 with “Titicut Follies.”

I later saw most of that work, much of which was also broadcast on PBS. Check out the Zipporah site and catch up on some of the greatest verite film ever made. I have a personal favorite, “Near Death,” and I’m sure many of you have yours.

1967 - 1972.
An amazing time for cinema verite. An amazing time to be coming of age. And - for a 17 year old about to contend with the Viet Nam draft — an amazing time to realize that, sooner or later, for good or for bad, birth would eventually be followed by death.
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Uncategorized | Tagged: Albert Maysles, Birth and Death, David Maysles, Edgar Brokaw, Ford Foundation, Frederick Wiseman, Near Death, PBS, POV, Public Broadcasting Laboratory, Salesman, Titicut Follies, Zipporah Films |
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Posted by Steve Gorelick